HOW TO USE
Enter a whole number 2 or above.
Press ENTER to factorise it.
Use VIEW to change from list view to tree view.
EXAMPLE
84 = 2×2×3×7
84 = 2^2 × 3 × 7
This is the prime factorisation of 84.
PRIME CHECK
Use PRIME? to test whether the number is prime.
If it is prime, its factorisation is just itself.
WHY IT MATTERS
Prime factors help with HCF and LCM questions.
They help with factors, multiples and GCSE revision.
This page is designed as a quick checker and revision aid.
KEYS
BS deletes • CLR clears current entry
C resets the page example
ENTER factorises • VIEW changes display
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WHAT IS PRIME FACTORISATION?
Prime factorisation means writing a number as a product of prime numbers.
A prime number has exactly two factors: 1 and itself.
Every whole number above 1 has one unique prime factorisation.
FACTOR TREE METHOD
Split the number into factors.
Keep splitting until every branch ends in a prime number.
Then write the primes in order.
PRIME FACTORS IN GCSE MATHS
Prime factors appear in GCSE revision, homework and exam questions.
They help with factors, multiples, HCF, LCM and standard form answers.
This page is designed as a quick checker and revision aid.
SEARCH INTENT
This page is useful for people looking for a prime factorisation calculator.
It also suits searches for factor tree calculator, prime factors finder and GCSE maths factors help.
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COMMON SEARCHES
prime factorisation calculator
factor tree calculator
prime factors of 84
prime factorisation for GCSE maths
POWER FORM
360 = 2×2×2×3×3×5
360 = 2^3 × 3^2 × 5
Power form is shorter and easier to compare.
FACTOR TREES AND LISTS
Some learners prefer repeated division.
Others prefer a factor tree layout.
This page supports both to match the way different students work.
RELATED TOOLS
After factorising, use page 627 for HCF and LCM.
Use page 625 for ratios and page 199 for more maths tools.
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WORKED EXAMPLES
72 = 2^3 × 3^2
90 = 2 × 3^2 × 5
100 = 2^2 × 5^2
WHEN A NUMBER IS PRIME
If the result is just the original number, it is prime.
Examples include 2, 3, 5, 7, 11 and 13.
PRIME? gives a quick yes or no check.
USEFUL NEXT STEPS
Use prime factors to find the HCF of two numbers.
Use prime factors to find the LCM of two numbers.
Use factor powers to compare different numbers quickly.
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